Draft version 1.2 beta — Revised March 12, 2026
A Geoethics Primer for Geoscientists
Part 6. References
6.1 References Cited
6.1.1 Geoscience Organizations, Departments, Agencies, and Licensure Boards Cited
- Alabama Board of Licensure for Professional Geologists: www.algeobd.alabama.gov
- American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG): www.aapg.org
- American Geophysical Union (AGU): www.agu.org
- American Geosciences Institute (AGI): www.americangeosciences.org
- American Institute for Professional Geologists (AIPG): aipg.org
- Association of Environmental and Engineering Geologists (AEG): www.aegweb.org/
- Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta: www.apega.ca
- Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Saskatchewan: www.apegs.ca
- Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of the Province of Manitoba: www.enggeomb.ca
- Association of State Boards of Geology (ASBOG): www.asbog.org
- California Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, and Geologists: www.bpelsg.ca.gov
- Engineers and Geoscientists of British Colombia: www.egbc.ca
- Engineers and Geoscientists New Brunswick: www.apegnb.com
- Engineers Geoscientists Manitoba: www.enggeomb.ca
- European Federation of Geologists (EFG): eurogeologists.eu
- Geological Association of Canada (GAC): gac.ca
- Geological Society of America (GSA): www.geosociety.org
- Geological Society of London (GSL): www.geolsoc.org.uk
- Geosciences Department, Colorado State University: warnercnr.colostate.edu/geosciences
- Geosciences Department, Virginia Tech University: geos.vt.edu
- Geoscientists Canada (GC): geoscientistscanada.ca
- Geoscientists Nova Scotia: www.geoscientistsns.ca
- International Association for Promoting Geoethics (IAPG): www.geoethics.org
- Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas–Austin: www.jsg.utexas.edu
- Newfoundland and Labrador: pegnl.ca
- NW Territories and Nunavut Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists: www.napeg.nt.ca
- Ordre des géologues du Québec: ogq.qc.ca
- Professional Geoscientists Ontario: www.pgo.ca
- Science Education Research Center (SERC): serc.carleton.edu
- Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG): seg.org
- Society of Independent Professional Earth Scientists (SIPES): sipes.org
- Texas Board of Professional Geologists: www.tbpg.state.tx.us
- United States Geological Survey (USGS): www.usgs.gov
6.1.2 Books, Journal Articles, Reports
- American Geosciences Institute, 1999, AGI Guidelines for Ethical Professional Conduct: accessible via https://www.americangeosciences.org/static/files/agi/community/AGIGuidelinesforEthicalProfessionalConduct_1999.pdf
- American Geosciences Institute, 2015, AGI Guidelines for Ethical Professional Conduct: accessible via https://www.americangeosciences.org/community/ethical-professional-conduct/
- Bellamy, D.E., 2005, Toronto computer leasing inquiry, Toronto External Contracts Inquiry, Report, Volume 2: Good Government: Government of Canada, p. 38–39, accessed 20251223 via www.toronto.ca/ext/digital_comm/inquiry/inquiry_site/report/pdf/TCLI_TECI_Report_Good_Government.pdf
- Biggs, R.D., 1974, Inscriptions from Tell Abu Salabiikh: Chicago, University of Chicago Press, ISBN 0-226-62202-9, accessed 20250916 at https://isac.uchicago.edu/sites/default/files/uploads/shared/docs/oip99.pdf
- Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Zólyomi, G., 1999, The Instructions of Shuruppag: The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature, Oxford, accessed 20250916 at https://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section5/tr561.htm
- Boland, M.A., Leahy, P.P., and Keane, C.M., 2016, Developing an Ethical Framework for All Geoscientists: AGI Guidelines for Ethical Professional Conduct [abstract]: European Geological Union General Assembly, 2016EGUGA..18.9442B, accessible via https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016EGUGA..18.9442B/abstract
- Bowman, J.S., and West, J.P., 2022, Public Service Ethics — Individual and Institutional Responsibilities [third edition]: New York, Routledge, 978-1-032-06631-8, 411 p.
- Box, G.E.P., Hunter, W.G., and Hunter, J.S., 1978, Statistics for Experimenters: An Introduction to Design, Data Analysis, and Model Building [2nd edition]: New York, John Wiley & Sons, 633 p., ISBN 978-0471718130.
- Brandeis, L.D., 1915, True Americanism – Fourth of July Oration: accessible via https://constitutioncenter.org/the-constitution/historic-document-library/detail/louis-d-brandeis-true-americanism-fourth-of-july-oration-faneuil-hall-boston-july-5-1915
- Bush, George H.W., 1989, Presidential Inaugural Address, accessible via https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/presidential-speeches/january-20-1989-inaugural-address.
- Carter, S.L., 1996, Integrity:&esp;New York, Harper Perennial, 277 p., ISBN 978-0-06-092807-0
- Einstein. A. 1951, The laws of science and the laws of ethics, in Phillipp Frank, 1951, Relativity–A richer truth: London, Jonathan Cape, 124 p.
- Einstein, A., 1954, Answers to questions on academic freedom: Shelby White and Leon Levy Archives Center, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ.; accessed 20251024 on page 6 of the PDF accessible via albert.ias.edu/20.500.12111/2852
- Elliott, D., 2007, Ethics in the First Person – A Guide to Teaching and Learning Practical Ethics: Lanham, MD, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 139 p., ISBN 978-0-7425-5207-4
- Ethics Unwrapped, 2025, Ethics Defined (Glossary): McCombs School of Business, University of Texas–Austin, accessed 20251223 via ethicsunwrapped.utexas.edu/ethics-defined
- European Code of Conduct for Research Integrity, 2023: 24 p., accessed 20251203 via allea.org/code-of-conduct/
- Garner, B.A. [editor], 2024, Definition — integrity, in Black's Law Dictionary [12th edition]: St. Paul, MN, Thompson Reuters, ISBN 979-8-350-29089-9, 2071 p.
- Gauch, H.G., 2012, Scientific Method in Brief: New York, Cambridge University Press, 288 p., ISBN 978-1-107-66672-6.
- Gert, B., 2004, Common Morality — Deciding What To Do: Oxford, U.K., Oxford University Press, 179 p., ISBN 978-0-19-531421-2,
- Gert, B., 2005, Morality – Its Nature and Justification [revised edition]: Oxford, U.K., Oxford University Press, 438 p., ISBN-13: 978-0-19-517689-6, 978-0-19-517690-2 (pbk.)
- Global Research Council Statement on Principles for Research Integrity, 2013: 1 p., accessed 20251203 via globalresearchcouncil.org/fileadmin/documents/GRC_Publications/grc_statement_principles_research_integrity_FINAL.pdf
- Global Research Council Statement on Principles and Practices for Research Ethics, Integrity, and Culture in the Context of Rapid-Results Research, 2022: 3 p., accessed 20251203 via globalresearchcouncil.org/fileadmin/documents/GRC_Publications/SoP_Research_Ethics_May_2022.pdf
- Irwin, T. [translator], 2019, Aristotle—Nicomachean Ethics [3rd ed.]: Indianapolis, IN, Hackett, 480 p., ISBN 978-1-62466-815-9 (pbk.).
The translation by David Ross (1980) is accessible online via https://ia902300.us.archive.org/28/items/aristotle-entire-collected-writings/Aristotle/Nicomachean%20Ethics%20%5Btrans.%20Ross%20%26%20Brown%5D/Aristotle%20-%20Nicomachean%20Ethics%20%28Oxford%2C%202009%29.pdf - Jackson, C.I., 1986, Honor in Science [2nd edition]: North Carolina, Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society, 41 p., accessible to order from Sigma Xi via an order form at www.sigmaxi.org/docs/default-source/Publications-Documents/sigma-xi-ethics-publications-order-form.pdf?sfvrsn=a4cbb858_4
- Kernaghan, K., and Langford, J., 2014, The Responsible Public Servant [2nd edition]: Toronto, Canada, The Institute of Public Administration of Canada, p. 142, ISBN 978-1-55061-000-0.
- Lichtheim, M., 2006, Ancient Egyptian Literature, Vol. I: The Old and Middle Kingdoms [revised]: Oakland, CA, University of California Press, 300 p., ISBN 978-0520248427
- Macrina, F.L., 2014, Scientific Integrity — Text and Cases in Responsible Conduct of Research [4th edition]: Washington, D.C., ASM Press, 530 p. ISBN 978-1-55581-661-2.
- Martin, M.W., and Schinzinger, R., 2005, Ethics in Engineering [4th Edition]: New York, McGraw Hill, 339 p., ISBN 0-07-283115-4.
- Mogk, D, and Boland, M., 2015, Development of the 2015 American Geosciences Institute Guidelines for Ethical Professional Conduct: History, Context, and Intended Use: American Geosciences Institute, accessed 20251019 via www.americangeosciences.org/static/files/agi/community/DevelopmentOfTheAGIGuidelinesForEthicalProfessionalConduct_4-15-2015.pdf
- Mogk, D, and Boland, M., 2015, Development of the 2015 American Geosciences Institute Guidelines for Ethical Professional Conduct: History, Context, and Intended Use: American Geosciences Institute, accessed 20251019 via www.americangeosciences.org/static/files/agi/community/DevelopmentOfTheAGIGuidelinesForEthicalProfessionalConduct_4-15-2015.pdf
- Mogk, D., and Bruckner, M., 2025, Teaching GeoEthics Across the Geoscience Curriculum: Teach the Earth Portal, Science Education Resource Center (SERC), Carleton College, accessed 20251102 via serc.carleton.edu/geoethics/index.html
- Montreal Statement on Research Integrity in Cross-Boundary Research, 2013: 1 p., accessed 20251203 via www.wcrif.org/guidance/montreal-statement
- National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy, and Panel on Scientific Responsibility and the Conduct of Research, 1992, Responsible Science — Ensuring the Integrity of the Research Process: Volume 1: National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., accessible online, as a pdf document, and in paperback via https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/1864/responsible-science-ensuring-the-integrity-of-the-research-process-volume
- NASEM, 2017a, Fostering Integrity in Research: Washington, D.C., The National Academy Press, 310 p., https://doi.org/10.17226/21896, ISBN 978-0-309-39125-2, accessible via nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/21896/fostering-integrity-in-research
- NASEM, 2017b, Fostering Integrity in Research Report Release [video]: The National Academies, accessible via vimeo.com/212964172?fl=pl&fe=sh, Dr. McNutt speaks from 1:20 to 1:31.
- NASEM, 2009, On Being a Scientist — A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research [3rd edition]: Washington, D.C., The National Academy Press, 63 p., ISBN 978-0-309-11970-2, accessible for free online and as a PDF file, and at cost in print via nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/12192/on-being-a-scientist-a-guide-to-responsible-conduct-in
- National Science Foundation, Scientific Integrity Policy, 2019: accessed 20251223 via nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/files/NSF-scientific-integrity-policy.pdf
- National Science Foundation, Conflicts of Interest and Standards of Ethical Conduct, 2022: accessed 20251223 via nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/pubs/manuals/manual15.pdf
- National Science and Technology Council, Executive Office of the President, 2023, A Framework for Federal Scientific Integrity Policy and Practice: 66 p., accessed 20251018 via https://edit.doi.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025-01/01-2023-framework-federal-scientific-integrity-policy-and-practice.pdf
- National Science and Technology Council, Executive Office of the President 2000, Federal Policy on Research Misconduct: Federal Register 65, p. 7620–76264, accessed 20251018 via www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/12/06/00-30852/executive-office-of-the-president-federal-policy-on-research-misconduct-preamble-for-research
- Newton Project, accessed 2025, A letter from Isaac Newton to Robert Hooke on February 5, 1676: available via https://www.newtonproject.ox.ac.uk/view/texts/normalized/OTHE00101
- Prichard, M.W., 2006, Professional Integrity — Thinking Ethically: University Press of Kansas, 195 p., ISBN 978-070061557-5.
- Prosser, W.L., Keeton, W.P., Dobbs, D.B., Keeton, R.E., and Owen, D.G., (editors), 1984, Prosser and Keeton on the Law of Torts [5th ed.]: West Publishing Co., 1286 p., ISBN-10: 0314748806; ISBN-13: 978-0314748805.
- Reeve, C.D.C. [translator], 1998, Aristotle – Politics: Indianapolis, IN, Hackett Publishing Company, 289 p., ISBN-13: 978-0-87220-389-1, 978-0-87220-388-4 (pbk.), accessible via https://ia902300.us.archive.org/28/items/aristotle-entire-collected-writings/Aristotle/Politics%20%5btrans.%20Reeve%5d/Aristotle%20-%20Politics%20(Hackett,%201998).pdf
- Reich, R., 2018, The Common Good: New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 197 p., ISBN 978-0-525-52049-8
- Reiss, J., and Sprenger, J., 2020, Scientific Objectivity, in Zalta, E.N., [editor], The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Stanford, CA, Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, accessed 20251026 via https://plato.stanford.edu/cgi-bin/encyclopedia/archinfo.cgi?entry=scientific-objectivity
- Resnik, D.B., 2007, The Price of Truth — How Money Affects the Norms of Science: New York, Oxford University Press, 224 p., ISBN-13: 978-0-19-530978-2.
- Shuirman, G., and Slosson, J.E., 1992, Forensic Engineering —Environmental Case Histories for Civil Engineers and Geologists: San Diego, CA, Academic Press, ISBN 0-12-640740-1, 295 p.
- Simpson, W.K. [ed.], 2003, The Literature of Ancient Egypt – An Anthology of Stories, Instructions, Stelae, Autobiographies, and Poetry: New Haven, CT, Yale University Press, 598 p., ISBN 978-0300099201
- Singapore Statement on Research Integrity, 2010: 1 p., accessed 20251203 via www.wcrif.org/guidance/singapore-statement
- Snow, C.P., 1934 (revised 1958), The search: New York, Charles Scribner's Sons, 343 p.
- State of California, 2025, Professional Standards and Code of Professional Conduct — Professional Geology and Professional Geophysics, in Regulations Relating to the Practices of Geology and Geophysics: California Code of Regulations, Title 16, Division 29, Section 3065 , pages 30-33, accessed 20251015 at https://www.bpelsg.ca.gov/laws/gg_regs.pdf
- Stephenson, D., 1997, Report on Conference on "Ethics in the Geosciences": available via croninprojects.org/Geoethics/Primer/GSA_Ethics_in_the_Geosciences.pdf
- Svara, J.H., 2022, The Ethics Primer for Public Administrators in Government and Nonprofit Organizations: Burlington, MA, Jones and Bartlett Learning, ISBN 9781284211573, 222 p.
- Taylor, J.R., 2022, An Introduction to Error Analysis — The Study of Uncertainties in Physical Measurements [3rd edition]: New York, University Science Books, 371 p., ISBN 978-940380-08-7.
- Tepel, R.E., 1995, Professional licensure for geologists — An exploration of issues: Association of Engineering Geologists, Special Publication No. 7, 149 p., accessed 20251016 at https://www.aegweb.org/assets/docs/Publications/SP7_Professional Licensure for Geologists.pdf
- Tepel, R.E., 1995, How are professional licensure laws and professional ethics related — if at all?, in Professional licensure for geologists — An exploration of issues: Association of Engineering Geologists, Special Publication No. 7, p. 15, accessed 20251016 at https://www.aegweb.org/assets/docs/Publications/SP7_Professional Licensure for Geologists.pdf
- TJ Hooper case, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit - 60 F.2d 737 (2d Cir. 1932), accessed 20251203 via https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F2/60/737/1542549
- United Kingdom (UK) Committee on Research Integrity, 2025, The Concordat to Support Research Integrity: accessed 20251025 via ukcori.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/The-Concordat-to-Support-Research-Integrity-2025.pdf
- United Nations, 1948, Universal Declaration of Human Rights: available in ~570 translations via https://www.ohchr.org/en/ohchr_homepage
- English web version — https://www.ohchr.org/en/human-rights/universal-declaration/translations/english
- English version as a pdf document — https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2021/03/udhr.pdf
- Spanish web version — https://www.ohchr.org/en/human-rights/universal-declaration/translations/spanish
- Spanish version as a pdf document — https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/UDHR/Documents/UDHR_Translations/spn.pdf
6.2 Selected Bibliography
6.2.1 Books About Ethics in General
- Carter, S.L., 1996, Integrity: New York, HarperCollins Publishers, 277 p., ISBN 978-0-06-092807-0.
- Gert, B., 2004, Common morality—Deciding what to do: Oxford University Press, 179 p., ISBN 978-0-19-531421-2.
- Gert, B., 2010, Hobbes – Prince of peace: Cambridge, U.K., Polity Press, 183 p., ISBN 978-0-7456-4882-8.
- Hare, R.M., 1981, Moral thinking – Its levels, methods, and point: Oxford, The Clarendon Press, 242 p., ISBN 0-19-824660-9.
- Reich, R.B., 2018, The common good: New York, Alfred A. Knoff, 193 p., ISBN 978-0-525-52049-8.
- Ross, W.D., 1930, The right and the good: Oxford, the Clarendon Press, 176 p.
- Shafer-Landau, R., 2012, The fundamentals of ethics [2nd edition]: Oxford University Press, 379 p.
- Shafer-Landau, R., 2015, The ethical life -- fundamental readings in ethics and moral problems [3nd edition]: Oxford University Press, 489 p.
- Singer, P., 1993, Practical ethics [second edition]: Cambridge, U.K., Cambridge University Press, 395 p., ISBN 0-521-43971-X
- Weston, A., 2013, A 21st century ethical toolbox [3rd edition]: Oxford University Press, 545 p.
6.2.2 Books Used as Textbooks in Courses That Consider Science Ethics or Geoethics
- Andrews, G.C., Shaw, P., and McPhee, J., 2018, Canadian Professional Engineering and Geoscience — Practice and Ethics [6th Edition]: Toronto, Nelson College Indigenous, 504 p.
- Gauch, H.G., Jr., 2012, Scientific method in brief: New York, Cambridge University Press, 288 p.
- Groenfeldt, D., 2013, Water ethics—A values approach to solving the water crisis: New York, Routledge, 200 p., ISBN 978-0-415-62645-3.
- Gunderson, L.C., [editor], 2018, Scientific integrity and ethics in the geosciences: Washington, D.C., American Geophysical Union, 327 p.
- Jackson, C.I., 1984, Honor in Science: Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, Sigma Xi, 41 p.
- Martin, M.W., and Schinzinger, R., 2005, Ethics in Engineering [4th Edition]: New York, McGraw Hill, 339 p., ISBN 0-07-283115-4. Copies of this edition are available as used (and some unused) books. The current edition is by Zhu and others, 2022 (see below)
- Meehan, R.L., 1984, The atom and the fault: Cambridge, MA, The MIT Press, 161 p., ISBN 0-262-13199-4.
- National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and Institute of Medicine, 2009, On Being a Scientist: A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research [3rd edition]: Washington, D.C., National Academies Press, 63 p., https://doi.org/10.17226/12192.
- National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and Institute of Medicine, 2017, Fostering Integrity in Research: Washington, D.C., National Academies Press, 309 p., https://doi.org/10.17226/21896.
- Shuirman, G., and Slosson, J.E., 1992, Forensic engineering, environmental case histories for civil engineers and geologists: San Diego, California, Academic Press, 296 p., ISBN 0-12-640740-1.
- Seebauer, E.G., and Barry, R.L., 2001, Fundamentals of ethics for scientists and engineers: Oxford University Press, 269 p.
- World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987, Our common future: Oslo, Norway: United Nations General Assembly, Development and International Cooperation: Environment, accessible via https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/5987our-common-future.pdf
- Zhu, Q., Martin, M.W., and Schinzinger, R., 2022, Ethics in Engineering [5th Edition]: New York, McGraw Hill, 311 p. (click for info from publisher). This is an accessible and practical university-level textbook on professional ethics in engineering that Vince Cronin has used in my engineering geology courses since the 1980s.
6.2.3 Books, Special Publications, or Papers Related to Professionalism
- Hoose, S., [Editor], 1993, Professional Practice Handbook: Association of Engineering Geologists, Special Publication 5, 191 p.
- Johnson, W.B., and Ridley, C/R., 2008, The Elements of Ethics for Professionals: New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 213 p., ISBN 978-0-230-60391-2.
- Mogk D., 2017, Geoethics and Professionalism: The Responsible Conduct of Scientists, in Peppoloni S., Di Capua G., Bobrowsky P.T., Cronin V.S. (Eds.), Geoethics at the heart of all geoscience: Annals of Geophysics, Vol. 60, Fast Track 7, https://doi.org/10.4401/ag-7584, available for download as a PDF document via https://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/7584/6838. Important Note: To print this paper, download the PDF and print the document from Adobe Acrobat. If you print directly from the web document, a footer is appended that covers the bottom lines on each page.
- Prichard, M.S., 2006, Professional Integrity, Thinking Ethically: Lawrence, Kansas, University Press of Kansas, 195 p., ISBN 978-070061557-5.
- Tepel, R.E., 1995, Professional Licensure for Geologists -- An Exploration of Issues: Special Publication 7, Association of Environmental and Engineering Geologists, accessed August 2, 2023 via https://aeg.memberclicks.net/assets/docs/Publications/SP7_Professional%20Licensure%20for%20Geologists.pdf
6.2.4 Scientific Dishonesty and Misconduct
- Ben-Yehuda, N., and Oliver-Luberman, A., 2017, Fraud and misconduct in research — detection, investigation, and organizational response: Ann Arbor, Michigan, University of Michigan Press, 266 p., ISBN 978-0-472-13055-9.
- Broad, W., and Wade, N., 1982, Betrayers of the truth — Fraud and deceit in the halls of science: New York, Simon and Schuster, 256 p., , ISBN 0-671-44769-6.
- D'Angelo, J., 2012, Ethics in science -- ethical misconduct in scientific research: Boca Raton, Florida, CRC Press, 112 p.
- Goldstein, D., 2010, On fact and fraud — Cautionary tales from the front lines of science: Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press, 168 p., ISBN 978-0-691-13966-1.
- Harris, C.E., Pritchard, M.S., Rabins, M.J., James, R., and Englehardt, E., 2014, Engineering ethics — concepts and cases [5th edition]: Boston, Wadsworth, 313 p.
- Kevles, D.J., 1998, The Baltimore case — A trial of politics, science, and character: New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 509 p., ISBN 0-393-31970-9.
- Macrina, F.L., 2014, Scientific integrity — Text and cases in responsible conduct of research [4th edition]: ASM Press, 530 p.
- Oreskes, N., and Conway, E.M., 2010, Merchants of doubt — How a handful of scientists obscured the truth on issues from tobacco smoke to global warming: New York, Bloomsbury Press, 355 p., ISBN 978-1-60819-394-3.
6.2.5 Introduction to Global Warming as a Critical Geoethics Issue
Listed in chronological order, oldest first
- Charney, J.G., Study Group Chairman, 1979, Carbon Dioxide and Climate: A Scientific Assessment: Washington DC, National Academies Press, https://doi.org/10.17226/12181, nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/12181/carbon-dioxide-and-climate-a-scientific-assessment.
- Nierenberg, W.A., Committee Chairman, 1983, Changing Climate —Report of the Carbon Dioxide Assessment Committee: Washington, D.C., National Academy Press, doi 10.17226/18714, nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/18714/changing-climate-report-of-the-carbon-dioxide-assessment-committee.
- Weart, S.R., 2008, The Discovery of Global Warming [revised and expanded edition]: Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 230 p., ISBN 978-0-674-03189-0. Also refer to the associated website, A hypertext history of how scientists came to (partly) understand the problem of climate change, history.aip.org/climate/index.htm (2003-2024), for a more complete account.
- Oreskes, N., and Conway, E.M., 2010, Merchants of doubt — How a handful of scientists obscured the truth on issues from tobacco smoke to global warming: New York, Bloomsbury Press, 355 p., ISBN 978-1-60819-394-3.
- Rich, N., 2018, New York Times Magazine article Losing Earth: The Decade We Almost Stopped Climate Change: New York Times Magazine, accessible via https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/08/01/magazine/climate-change-losing-earth.html
- Mann, M., 2023, Our Fragile Moment, How Lessons from Earth's Past Can Help Us Survive the Climate Crisis: New York, Public Affairs Books of Hachette Book Group, 306 p., ISBN 978-1-5417-0289-9.
- Hansen, J.E., and 17 others, 2023, Global warming in the pipeline: Oxford Open Climate Change, v. 3, no. 1, kgad008, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfclm/kgad008.
- Hansen, J.E., 2024, Climate Change at the International Court of Justice: International Court of Justice Proceedings in The Hague, accessible via https://mailchi.mp/caa/international-court-of-justice-proceedings-in-the-hague?e=8dbc336a13.
6.2.6 Collections of Papers or Essays About Science Ethics and Geoethics
- Brown, P.G., and Schmidt, J.J., 2010, Water ethics—Foundational readings for students and professionals: Washington, D.C., Island Press, 301 p., ISBN 978-1-59726-565-2.
- Di Capua, G., Bobrowsky, P.T., Kieffer, S.W., and Palinkas, C., 2021, Geoethics: Status and Future Perspectives: The Geological Society of London, Special Publication 508, 311 p., ISBN 978-1-78620-538-4.
- Hoose, S., 1993, Symposium on ethical considerations in the environmental practice of engineering geology and hydrogeology: Association of Engineering Geologists, 36th Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, 107 p.
- Kitzes, J., Turek, D., and Deniz, F., 2018, The practice of reproducible research—Case studies and lessons from the data-intensive sciences: Oakland, California, University of California Press, 337 p., ISBN 978-0-520-29475-2.
- Klemke, E.D., Hollinger, R., and Kline, A.D., 1988, Introductory readings in the philosophy of science: Buffalo, New York, Prometheus Books, 440 p., ISBN 0-87975-423-0.
- Lollino, G., Arattano, M., Giardino, M., Oliveira, R., and Peppoloni, S., editors, 2014, Education, professional ethics and public recognition of engineering geology: Springer, Proceeding of the XII International IAEG Congress, Torino, Engineering Geology for Society and Territory, volume 7, 274 p., ISBN 978-3-319-09302-4.
- Peppoloni, S. and Di Capua, G., 2015, Geoethics -- The role and responsibility of geoscientists: Lyell Collection, Geological Society of London, Special Publication 419, 187 p., ISBN 978-1-86239-726-2
- Rowan, J., and Zinaich, S., 2003, Ethics for the professions: Wadsworth/Thompson Learning, 445 p., ISBN 978-0-15-506999-2.
- Wyss, M., and Peppoloni, S., 2015, Geoethics -- Ethical challenges and case studies in Earth sciences: Amsterdam, Elsevier, 425 p., ISBN 978-0-12-799935-7.
6.2.7 Books on Human Dignity
- Hicks, D., 2011, Dignity—It's essential role in resolving conflict: New Haven, Connecticut, Yale University Press, 221 p., ISBN 978-0-300-18805-9.
- Kateb, G., 2011, Human dignity: Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 238 p., ISBN 978-0-674-04837-9.
- Meilaender, G., 2009, Neither beast nor God—The dignity of the human person: New York, New Atlantis Books - Encounter Books, 118 p., ISBN 978-159403257-8.
- Rosen, M., 2012, Dignity, its history and meaning: Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 176 p., ISBN 978-0-674-98405-9.
- Sangiovanni, A., 2017, Humanity without dignity—Moral equality, respect, and human rights: Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 308 p., ISBN 978-0-674-04921-5
- Sensen, O., 2011, Kant on human dignity: Berlin, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., 230 p., ISBN 978-3-11-048154-9.
6.2.8 Other Fundamental Ethics Resources
Listed in chronological order, oldest first
- United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948),
• UDHR homepage: https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights
• Text of the declaration (PDF): https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2021/03/udhr.pdf - Belmont Report on Biomedical Research (1979): www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/guidance/belmont.html
- Report on GSA Presidential Conference on Ethics in the Geosciences (1997): prepared by Heidi Horten for convenor David Stephenson, 23 p., accessible via https://croninprojects.org/Geoethics/Primer/GSA_Ethics_in_the_Geosciences.pdf
- World Integrity Conference, Singapore Statement on Research Integrity (2010), accessible via https://www.jsps.go.jp/file/storage/general/english/e-kousei/data/singapore_statement_EN.pdf or
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2969133/ - International Council for Science Statute 5 - Principle of Universality of Science (2011): https://council.science/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Academic_freedom_ICSU_CFRS_principle_document.pdf or
https://council.science/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/CFRS-brochure-2014.pdf - Montreal Statement on Research Integrity in Cross-Boundary Research Colaborations (2013): https://frq.gouv.qc.ca/app/uploads/2021/05/montreal-statement-english-1.pdf or
https://www.forskningsetikk.no/en/resources/the-research-ethics-library/legal-statutes-and-guidelines/montreal-statement-on-research-integrity-in-cross-boundary-research-collaborations/ - Responsible Conduct of Research, from Teaching GeoEthics Across the Geoscience Curriculum: Science Education Resource Center (2014), accessible via https://serc.carleton.edu/geoethics/rcr_responsible.html
- United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (2015)
• SD homepage:&ennsp;https://sdgs.un.org
• SD goals: https://sdgs.un.org/goals - Cape Town Statement on Geoethics (2016): accessible via https://www.geoethics.org/ctsg
Also read...
Di Capua G., Peppoloni S. and Bobrowsky P.T., 2017, The Cape Town Statement on Geoethics. Annals of Geophysics, Vol. 60, Fast Track 7, doi: 10.4401/ag-7553, accesssible via https://www.geoethics.org/ctsg - National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2017, Fostering Integrity in Research: accessible via www.nap.edu/catalog/21896/fostering-integrity-in-research
- Allington, R., Cronin, V.S., Correia, V., Hori, R.S., and Tapias, J.G., 2024, Guidelines for Ethical Conduct at IUGS/IGC Meetings and Events (2024): IUGS Commission on Geoethics, 1 p.; https://www.geoethics.org/_files/ugd/5195a5_ac27372223574744bec3f322f22c36bf.pdf?index=true